Industrial Labels & Hazmat Labeling — WHMIS & GHS Compliance
Industrial Labels & Hazmat Labeling — WHMIS & GHS Compliance Canada
Industrial hazmat labels aren't optional—they're legally required. We print WHMIS 2015 / GHS-compliant labels for drums, containers, tanks, and equipment across Canada. Avoid $50,000+ fines with labels designed by compliance experts.
Who Needs WHMIS 2015 Labels?
Any business handling or storing hazardous materials must label all containers:
- ✓ Chemical manufacturers & distributors
- ✓ Industrial cleaning suppliers
- ✓ Oil & fuel distributors
- ✓ Paint, solvents, & coating manufacturers
- ✓ Pesticide & fertilizer suppliers
- ✓ Laboratory & research facilities
- ✓ Automotive shops & fleet maintenance
- ✓ Warehouses & manufacturing plants
WHMIS 2015 Label Requirements
Mandatory Label Elements
- Product Identifier (Chemical name or common name)
- GHS Pictograms (9 hazard symbols, ≥1 cm × 1 cm each)
- Signal Word ("Danger" or "Warning")
- Hazard Statements (Standard phrases describing danger)
- Precautionary Statements (Prevention & first aid)
- Supplier Name, Address, Phone
- Emergency Contact Number
- SDS (Safety Data Sheet) Reference
The 9 GHS Pictograms
Pictogram | Hazard | Examples |
---|---|---|
Exploding Bomb | Unstable / Reactive | Peroxides, nitrates |
Flame Over Circle | Oxidizers | Hydrogen peroxide, chlorine |
Flame | Flammable | Gasoline, propane, acetone |
Gas Cylinder | Compressed Gas | Propane, CO2, nitrogen |
Corrosion | Acids / Bases | Sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide |
Toxic Skull | Acute Toxicity | Cyanides, heavy metals |
Health Hazard | Respiratory / Carcinogenic | Asbestos, benzene |
Exclamation Mark | Irritants | Mild acids, detergents |
Environment | Environmental Hazard | Pesticides, oil contaminants |
Industrial Label Sizes & Container Types
Standard Label Sizes
- Drum Labels (55-gallon): 4×6" or 6×8"
- Container Labels (1-5 gallon): 3×3" or 3×4"
- Tote Labels (275+ gallon): 6×8" or 8×10"
- Equipment Labels: Custom sizes (2×2", 3×3", 2×4")
- Asset ID Labels: 1×2" or 1.5×2.5"
Container-Specific Label Solutions
- Drums (Steel or Plastic): Adhesive labels or pre-printed drums
- Tanks: Large-format labels with UV-resistant adhesive
- Totes & IBCs: Durable synthetic labels (weatherproof)
- Pipes & Equipment: Wrap-around labels for cylindrical surfaces
- Storage Shelves: Aisle markers & inventory labels
Industrial Label Materials
Synthetic (Polypropylene) — BEST FOR HAZMAT
- Extreme durability (3+ years outdoor storage)
- UV-resistant (won't fade in sun)
- Waterproof & weatherproof
- Tear-resistant
- High-temperature adhesive
- Cost: $0.15-$0.30 per label
- Best for: Outdoor drums, industrial sites, extreme climate
Vinyl (BOPP) — STANDARD INDUSTRIAL
- Moisture & UV-resistant
- Durable adhesive
- Indoor/outdoor capable
- Cost: $0.12-$0.20 per label
- Best for: Warehouse storage, distribution centers
Aluminum (Permanent Adhesive)
- Metal backing (premium durability)
- Engraved or printed text
- Permanent (not removable)
- Cost: $0.30-$0.50+ per label
- Best for: High-value equipment, critical safety warnings
Industrial Label Design Best Practices
Layout & Readability
- Clear hierarchy: Hazard symbols first, then product name, then hazard statements
- High contrast (dark text on light background, or light on dark)
- Large fonts (minimum 8pt for warnings, 12pt+ preferred)
- Durable inks (won't fade in UV or extreme temps)
GHS Pictogram Placement
- Pictograms must be ≥1 cm × 1 cm (preferably 2 cm × 2 cm)
- Pictograms arranged horizontally or in 3×3 grid
- Black symbols on white background (or clear background)
- Red border frame around each pictogram
Common Industrial Labeling Mistakes (We Fix These)
- ✗ Pictograms too small - Must be ≥1 cm. We print at 2 cm minimum.
- ✗ Missing pictograms - If hazardous, ALL applicable pictograms required.
- ✗ Faded or unclear text - Industrial sites need readable labels for years. We use UV-resistant inks.
- ✗ Incorrect SDS reference - SDS must be accessible on site. We print reference clearly.
- ✗ No emergency contact - Must include supplier phone & emergency line.
- ✗ Old WHMIS labels (pre-2015) - Outdated labels cause confusion & fines. We upgrade to GHS.
Industrial Labeling Examples
Example 1: Chemical Distributor
Chemicals: 55-gallon drums of sulfuric acid, acetone, methylene chloride
Solution: We created compliant GHS labels for all 3 chemicals. Pictograms (corrosion, flammable, health hazard), hazard statements, precautions, SDS reference. Printed on synthetic (UV-resistant for outdoor storage).
Result: Regulatory inspection: ZERO findings. Customer expanded to 10 more SKUs.
Example 2: Automotive Shop Fleet
Chemicals: Oil, coolant, brake fluid, degreaser
Solution: Standardized label system with vehicle ID numbers, storage location, emergency contact. All WHMIS-compliant with relevant pictograms.
Result: Staff training time reduced 50%. Spill response faster.
Industrial Label Pricing
Printing (per label):
- 100 labels: $80-$150
- 500 labels: $150-$300
- 1,000 labels: $250-$500
- 5,000 labels: $800-$1,500
Custom sizes or aluminum: Quote per project
FAQ: Industrial Labels
Q: Do old WHMIS labels still work?
A: No. WHMIS 2015 / GHS labels are required since 2015. Old labels are non-compliant.
Q: Can I use paper labels for industrial drums?
A: Not recommended. Synthetic or vinyl hold up to weather, moisture, and handling.
Q: What's the minimum pictogram size?
A: 1 cm × 1 cm required. We print 2 cm minimum for clarity.
Q: Do you print variable data (lot numbers, dates)?
A: Yes. We print lot-specific or batch-specific labels on demand.
Get WHMIS-Compliant Industrial Labels
Ensure regulatory compliance & worker safety. Order industrial labels today. Free compliance review included.